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Top 3 Southeast Asian Hot Peppers

Last updated on June 03, 2026
01

Prik kee noo (Bird's eye chilies)

3.9 ·

Prik kee nu or bird's eye chilies are small, spicy chili peppers that are very popular in Thai and other Southeast Asian cuisines. They're also commonly referred to as Thai chilies as they are the most popular variety, but they are in fact just one of many Thai chili cultivars. These chilies have a vibrant flavor and are quite hot, typically much more so than jalapeños or serrano peppers. The Scoville Heat Units (SHU) for Prik kee nu chilies can range from 50,000 to 100,000, making them significantly hotter than jalapeños (2,500-8,000 SHU) but less so than habaneros (100,000-350,000 SHU). In cooking, they're often used in stir-fries, curries, salads, and sauces to add a spicy kick. It's recommended to use them sparingly until you are comfortable with their heat level.

02

Prik chee fah (Thai spur chilies)

n/a ·

Prik chee fah also known as Thai spur chilies are popular type of chili pepper used in Thai cuisine. They are larger and less spicy than the better known prik kee noo. The Thai spur chilies are typically about 10 to 13 cm (4-5 inches) long, with a conical shape, and mature from green to a bright red color. The flavor of these chilies is relatively mild and slightly sweet, making them more comparable to the Jalapeño or Serrano peppers in terms of heat. Their Scoville Heat Units (SHU) typically range between 5,000 and 30,000. These chilies are often used in stir-fries, soups, and salads, and can be eaten raw, cooked, or pickled.

03

Siling mahaba

n/a ·

Siling mahaba is a traditional type of hot pepper that's commonly used in the Philippines. Also known as siling pangsisang and siling espada, these hot peppers are usually bright green in color, but get redder with age. The peppers pack the same kind of heat as jalapenos – they're moderately spicy, but much milder than the other Filipino hot peppers called siling labuyo. Siling mahaba is often used in traditional local dishes such as sinigang, a sour soup that's typically served as a main dish. The hot peppers are also used in dishes such as sisig, pinangat, and dinuguan.

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About this ranking

TasteAtlas food rankings are based on the ratings of the TasteAtlas audience, with a series of mechanisms that recognize real users and that ignore bot, nationalist or local patriotic ratings, and give additional value to the ratings of users that the system recognizes as knowledgeable. For the “Top 3 Southeast Asian Hot Peppers” list until June 03, 2026, 47 ratings were recorded, of which 44 were recognized by the system as legitimate. TasteAtlas Rankings should not be seen as the final global conclusion about food. Their purpose is to promote excellent local foods, instill pride in traditional dishes, and arouse curiosity about dishes you haven’t tried.

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