Pastel de Belém is a traditional egg custard tart and a predecessor to the famous pastel de nata. The tarts are made with a pastry shell that's filled with a combination of milk, eggs, sugar, lemon, and cinnamon. The first recipe for pastel de Belém dates back to 1837 when it was produced by the monks of the Jerónimos monastery. Only the custard tarts produced at the Fábrica Pastéis de Belém can be called pastel de Belém, while all the others, produced by other patisseries in Lisbon are called pastel de nata. Regardless of the name, these tarts can be served hot or cold and in 2009, The Guardian listed pastel de Belém as one of the 50 'best things to eat' in the world.
Pastel de nata is a traditional egg custard tart that is popular throughout the world. It is believed that for the best result, the filling should not be too sweet and should not have flavors of lemon nor vanilla. Instead, the tarts should be sprinkled with cinnamon and, ideally, paired with a cup of coffee. Originally, this treat was made before the 18th century by Catholic monks and nuns in Santa Maria de Belém in Lisbon. The tart was made from leftover egg yolks that were used in the clearing of wines and starching of clothes. Later on, the clerics made a deal with a nearby bakery to start selling pastel de nata commercially, and the product was a huge success. It is still hugely popular, and the fact can be supported by long lines of people who are waiting on their pastel de nata in front of numerous Portuguese bakeries. However, pastel de Belém's recipe is kept secret, and only the ones produced at the Fábrica Pastéis de Belém can be called pastel de Belém, while all the other egg custard tarts from other producers in Lisbon are called pastel de nata.
Bolas de Berlim are Portuguese donuts that are sliced in half, then filled with sweet and creamy egg-based custard. Fluffy on the exterior and thick and creamy on the interior, these donuts are typically rolled in granulated sugar before being filled with the custard. On the Portuguese coast, vendors sell these tasty balls on numerous beaches, and locals love to consume them while sunbathing. Although bolas de Berlim are typically filled with custard, they can also be ordered sem creme, meaning without the creamy filling.
These crispy, sweet treats are made with a combination of puff pastry and a rich cream that consists of almonds and egg yolks. Travesseiros, which translates to pillows or cushions, is a signature dessert of Sintra. They are produced and sold at Piriquita, the same bakery where they were invented in the 1940s, and the original recipe is still a closely guarded secret. Travesseiros are best served freshly baked and lightly dusted with powdered sugar.
Malasadas are traditional Portuguese yeast-leavened doughnuts made from eggs, flour, sugar, and milk. They are sometimes coated with cinnamon or granulated sugar. The original Portuguese malasadas don't have any holes or fillings, but the variations prepared in Hawaii do. The popularity of malasadas in Hawaii is not accidental – Portuguese laborers from the Azores came to Hawaii in the 19th century to work in the plantations. They brought their traditional foods with them, including the malasadas, which were originally prepared in order to use all the sugar and lard in one's home before Lent. Nowadays, malasadas are especially popular on Fat Tuesday. The Hawaiian malasadas can be filled with various ingredients such as chocolate, guava, or coconut pudding (haupia). The name malasadas means poorly cooked, referring to the sugary exterior that's contrasted by a soft crumb.
Bolinhos de chuva are traditional Portuguese and Brazilian sweet fritters. These easy-to-make pastries call for dough made of eggs, wheat flour, sugar, milk, baking powder, and salt, shaped into small balls and fried in vegetable oil until golden brown and crispy on the outside. When done, bolinhos de chuva are dusted with powdered sugar and cinnamon. The legend says that the name (which roughly translates to "rain cakes") originates from the times when the whole family used to gather in the kitchen during rain storms and prepare these delicious treats. To this day, bolinhos de chuva remain a beloved snack or dessert (especially among children), tasty on their own but also often dipped in dulce de leche or chocolate ganache.
These triangle-shaped pastries are one of many sweets that were initially prepared in Portuguese convents. Jesuítas are made with layers of puff pastry that are coated in egg custard, and the whole slice is typically topped with meringue. There are numerous theories about the name and the origin of these pastries, but the only certainty is that they initially appeared in the city of Santo Tirso. Nowadays, they are commonly found in Portuguese pastry shops, and some varieties may be flavored with cinnamon or topped with almonds.
Characterized by its round, elongated shape, this sweet Portuguese treat combines buttery pastry and a creamy, cinnamon-spiced egg yolk filling. The name of the pastry is linked to campinos - traditional cattle herders who use long wooden sticks (pampilhos) to encourage cattle to move. Although it is found in other Portuguese regions, pampilho is traditionally associated with Santarém. It is typically enjoyed for breakfast or as a sweet mid-day snack.
Regarded as one of the seven iconic dishes of Portuguese cuisine, pastel de Tentúgal is a traditional Portuguese pastry with an intriguing history dating back to the 16th century. It is made with doce de ovos, a traditional Portuguese egg custard that is wrapped in paper-thin dough, then baked until golden brown and crispy. The tradition of preparing pastel de Tentúgal was started by the Carmelite nuns, who used to stretch the dough in specialized rooms covered in white sheets. Interestingly, the dough was supposed to be extremely thin so that the Bible could be read through it. The nuns would then butter the whole surface of the dough and cut out rectangular shapes which were subsequently filled with the sweet filling. For centuries, the entire preparation of this sweet treat has been passed down orally, without any written records. It was only in 1898–when the last nun passed away–that the recipe was adopted by a guesthouse Dona Maria da Conceição Faria. Until the middle of the 20th century, this establishment remained the only exclusive location where pastel de Tentúgal could be manufactured and sold. Following their success, numerous other bakers in Tentúgal started to produce this authentic Portuguese pastry, and in 2013, the product and the city received a government certification allowing them to be the only location in the world licensed to produce the original pastel de Tentúgal. Usually dusted with powdered sugar, pastel de Tentúgal is often served alongside a cup of strong Portuguese coffee.
Queijada is a traditional pastry originating from Sintra. As mentioned in its name, queijada is prepared with a combination of queijo (cheese), eggs, milk, flour, and sugar. When properly baked, queijadas should have a fluffy crust on top. They can be bought at almost every pastry shop throughout Portugal. In medieval times, these small pies were used as a form of payment due to the fact that Sintra had great pastures and a surplus of fresh cheese which was used in the preparation of queijadas. Nowadays, there are many variations, such as the ones flavored with oranges (queijadas de laranja) and coconut (queijadas de coco). It is recommended to consume queijadas with a cup of espresso on the side.
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For the “Top 20 Portuguese Pastries” list until May 15, 2026, 3,147 ratings were recorded, of which 2,315 were recognized by the system as legitimate.
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