Top 100 Midwestern American Foods

Burnt ends are a delicious specialty originating from Kansas City. The name refers to the unusually-shaped, tougher, fattier end pieces of barbecued brisket which were served as appetizers, placed into stews, or given to customers free of charge. These smoky burnt ends capture melted fat during the barbecue process, making them incredibly flavorful. Nowadays, they are a staple menu item in the city, usually served cubed on their own or smothered in barbecue sauce. Burnt ends can also be used in sandwiches or combined with baked beans and french fries.Expand

Frozen custard comes from the "Custard Capital of the World", Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where it's sold more than anywhere else around the globe. It is a gourmet ice cream treat made with eggs, cream, and sugar, and it originated from Coney Island, New York, when it was a popular carnival treat. As the popularity of frozen custard grew, it quickly spread to the Midwest. As there is far less air added than in other similar treats, the result is a thick and dense custard with tons of flavor. A lot of frozen custard fans believe it is better than ice cream since it is served before being refrozen and mantains a soft, yet heavy consistency, so it is a unique regional treat in which you can really feel the difference when talking about flavor.Expand

Jibarito is a unique Puerto Rican sandwich made with smashed, fried plantains instead of bread. The sandwich is typically filled with garlic mayonnaise, meat, lettuce, tomatoes, and cheese. The origins of jibarito are somewhat hard to untangle, as some claim that the sandwich is originally a Puerto Rican invention, while others claim that it was created by Juan Figueroa at the Borinquen Restaurant in Chicago in 1996. The most probable theory says that the sandwich was invented by Coquí Feliciano and Jorge Muñoz at Plátano Loco restaurant in Aguada, Puerto Rico, and Figueroa probably read about it, which inspired him to make another version in Chicago.Expand

One of the street foods that are synonymous with Chicago, the Maxwell Street Polish sandwich is said to have been created in 1943 by a Macedonian immigrant Jimmy Stefanovic who operated a hot dog stand - now called Jim's Original - back then located in Chicago's old Maxwell Street market district. Served on a bun, the grilled or fried Polish sausage is topped with grilled onions, yellow mustard and optional pickled green sport peppers. Soon after its invention, Maxwell Street Polish grew to be one of the Windy City's most popular local fare, and remains a staple of its hot dog stands until this day.Expand

Flaming saganaki is an American appetizer originating from Chicago's Greektown. Essentially, it's a different way of preparing saganaki – a dish that's originally from Greece, made by frying cheese in a small pan. Flaming saganaki was invented in 1968 at The Parthenon restaurant – after it has been fried, the cheese is flambéed with Metaxa or Ouzo and the flames are extinguished with a squeeze of lemon juice. The cheese used in this dish is usually sheep's milk feta, halloumi, graviera, kasseri, or kefalotyri. This appetizer is traditionally prepared tableside.Expand

Created and celebrated in Ohio, buckeye candy is a sweet ball made with a combination of peanut butter, regular butter, and powdered sugar, dipped in melted chocolate, but not all the way, as the final result should be visually reminiscent of buckeye nuts. In Ohio, this sweet treat is closely associated with college football games, Christmas, and weddings. Buckeyes were invented in 1964 by Gail Tabor.Expand

Named one of Time magazine's 17 most influential burgers, Juicy Lucy—also purposely spelled without the "i"—is a twist on the classic cheeseburger in which the cheese is melted inside the patty. Hands down a Minneapolis favorite, the cheese-stuffed Lucy burger is an exquisite experience which actually requires some skill in order to know how to eat it without burning your mouth with a hot shot of the flowing molten American cheese locked between the two ground beef patties. Apart from the succulent beef, this cheeseburger also carries another quarter-pound of controversy, mostly due to the feud about its origin, as there are two Minneapolis burger eateries claiming its invention. Matt’s Bar & Grill put it on the menu shortly after its opening in 1954 when a local customer asked for two hamburger patties with a slice of cheese in the middle. Upon biting into this new cheesy goodness, as the hot cheese spurted out, he wiped his mouth and said, "Ooh, that’s one juicy Lucy!", explained the founder Matt Bristol. Customer demand grew "so quickly they forgot to add the i", and so the Jucy Lucy legend was born, although the misspelling was probably merely a typo made by the cook behind the bar. Up that same street in Southern Minneapolis, the popular speakeasy-style joint called 5-8 Club eventually started making their own version of this burger, also claiming to be the place of its origin. And even though the 5-8 Club offered no historical story to validate their claim, they added the "i" to make it a Juicy Lucy, and the rest is history. Except for the i in juicy, their take on this meaty Midwestern treat was pretty much the same thing, but unlike Matt’s Bar which sticks to the original recipe, the 5-8 Club today offers Lucy burgers stuffed with a choice of American, Amablu Blue, Pepper, or Swiss cheese. Interestingly, the true origin of the cheese-oozing Lucy burger remains a heated debate as the two bars keep taunting each other with their mottos: while Matt's Bar says "Remember, if it is spelled correctly, you are eating a shameless rip-off!", the 5-8 Club claims that "If it's spelled right, it's done right." This rivalry continues to amuse the people of Minneapolis and adds just a pinch of that extra spice to make you want to try both Lucys.Expand

A hallmark of the city of St. Louis, gooey butter cake almost certainly originated in the southern part of town, where most of the German bakers lived in the past. It is a flat cake consisting of wheat flour, butter, sugar, and eggs. The cake is traditionally garnished with powdered sugar and a few raspberries. Sweet, dense and firm, it is similar in texture to a brownie. Originally, it was invented by a baker in the 1930s who was making a yellow cake but put in too much sugar, butter, or shortening. As those were the times of the Depression, he couldn't throw away the gooey, sticky mess, so he sold it, and the consumers wanted more and more. Some versions of the cake incorporate cream cheese, cherries, or pineapple slices in the cake, but if you ask any St. Louisan, it's not the real deal until you try the original in St. Louis.Expand

Italian beef is a popular Chicagoan sandwich consisting of thinly sliced, seasoned layers of roast beef in a dense and chewy Italian-style roll, topped with either pickled giardiniera relish or roasted green bell peppers. The sandwich is typically dipped in jus - on one end, both ends, or completely soaked in the flavorful gravy. Additionally, mozzarella or cheddar cheese can be added to the sandwich, according to personal preferences. There are three popular theories about the origin of the Italian beef sandwich. One says that is was invented by Al Ferreri (the owner of Al's Beef restaurant) and his family at the start of World War II. They invented it in response to big Italian weddings that needed to stretch a small amount of food a long way. Another theory says that the sandwich is a version of the French dip, introduced in Los Angeles in 1918. According to Pat Bruno, a critic for the Chicago Sun-Times, it was invented by a man named Tony who worked in a Greek diner and messed around with the French dip recipe, creating the Italian beef sandwich in the process. The third theory gives credit to Pasquale Scala, a supplier of Italian beef in Chicago, who invented it as a way to help consumers to stretch their dollar during the Great Depression. Regardless of the origin of the sandwich, it is still a staple of Chicago's cuisine, found at numerous restaurants and hot dog stands across the city.Expand

A local delicacy in the cuisine of the Midwestern United States and Canada, deep-fried cheese curds are made from curds that form before cheeses like cheddar are formed into blocks or wheels and left to age. Fresh curds have a rubbery texture and squeak slightly when bitten into, which is why they are sometimes referred to as squeaky cheese. The squeak is a sign of its freshness, and after about twelve hours, the curds begin to lose their squeak, so they should be eaten on the day they are produced. Since there are many cheese factories and dairies in Wisconsin, the best and freshest cheese curds are produced in that state. Light, fluffy and smooth, the authentic Wisconsin breaded cheese curds are said to melt in the mouth. The curds come in a variety of flavors such as garlic, spicy Cajun, taco, or mild ranch. They are usually served at fairs and carnivals, and sometimes in bars, fast food chains, and restaurants. In Canada, it is popular to eat them in poutine - a dish consisting of French fries topped with a thick gravy that is filled with delicious cheese curds.Expand

Side Project Brewing is an American craft brewery based in Saint Louis (Maplewood, Missouri), run by Cory and Karen King. The brewery is renowned for its premium, complex beers fermented in oak barrels, using wild yeasts and spontaneous processes that give each release a rustic and unpredictable character. Their philosophy relies heavily on local ingredients - such as fruit and native microorganisms - to create unique saison and wild ale styles with a strong sense of terroir. In addition, Side Project experiments with aging in bourbon and other spirit barrels, crafting intensely powerful stouts and barleywines that combine strength and depth with exceptional balance and elegance. Their work is defined by technical precision, innovation, and dedication to artisanal principles, making them one of the most respected and influential breweries in the world of spontaneous and barrel-aged beers.Expand

Pips Meadery is a family-owned meadery based in Gurnee, Illinois, recognized for its innovative approach to mead production. Their philosophy lies in blending traditional methods with modern techniques and creative experimentation with ingredients. The founders emphasize that the name “Pips” carries layered meanings, referring to fruit seeds, game symbols, and most importantly, a personal dedication to their son Parker, which gives the brand authenticity and emotional depth. Their production focuses on rich, often dessert-style meads made from honey combined with fruits, spices, nuts, or even aged in barrels. The products are known for their higher alcohol content and full-bodied flavors, yet remain well-balanced and approachable. Their goal is not only to craft unique drinks but also to continuously improve and connect with the community through tastings and events at their Gurnee location. The brand has positioned itself as one of the most exciting players on the American mead scene, successfully merging tradition, innovation, and a deeply personal touch. Pips Meadery stands as an example of how artisanal production can be both creative and intimate, while always remaining focused on exceptional quality.Expand

Schramm’s Mead is a craft meadery from Ferndale, Michigan, led by Ken Schramm, one of the most renowned authors and practitioners in the world of mead production. Their approach is based on the use of carefully selected honey, such as orange blossom honey, and large quantities of high-quality fruit, with some releases using more than 10 pounds of fruit per gallon of mead. The range includes melomels, fruit-forward meads, and metheglins with spices, all reflecting a strong dedication to authentic and full-bodied flavors. The first meadery and tasting room opened in 2013 in Ferndale, where visitors can sample both core offerings and experimental editions. Their portfolio features drinks with distinctive character, from classic berry combinations to exotic releases made with rare honeys. The brand is built on the values of quality and fidelity to ingredients, with plans for cultivating their own fruit and producing honey to increase sustainability. Today, Schramm’s Mead is regarded as one of the most respected meaderies in the world, recognized for its commitment to excellence and authenticity.Expand

High Bank Distillery, based in Columbus, Ohio, was founded by four partners with a passion for quality spirits. Inspired by the historical confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers, which led to Columbus's founding in 1812, the distillery produces a range of premium spirits, including whiskey, vodka, and gin. Their "Whiskey War" blend has won awards for Best Blended Whiskey in America for three consecutive years at the San Francisco World Spirits Competition. In addition to the distillery, High Bank operates restaurants where guests can enjoy seasonal cocktails and modern American cuisine.Expand

Uplands Cheese located in Dodgeville, Wisconsin, is renowned for its artisanal cheese production, particularly the Pleasant Ridge Reserve and Rush Creek Reserve. The company operates on a dairy farm that has been milking cows for over a century. The farm is uniquely situated on Pleasant Ridge in the Driftless region of southwestern Wisconsin, which is ideal for the diverse range of grasses that contribute to the high-quality milk produced by their cows. The farm is managed with a focus on sustainable, seasonal, and pasture-based systems. This approach includes rotational grazing, which ensures fresh pasture for the cows daily, contributing to the exceptional flavors of their milk. The company's commitment to traditional cheesemaking methods, combined with innovative approaches to enhance the unique flavors of their farm, has established Uplands Cheese as a leading example of artisanal cheesemaking in the U.S..Expand

McCormick Distilling Company is one of the oldest continuously operating distilleries in the United States, founded in 1856 in Weston, Missouri, with deep historical roots in spirits production. The company’s story begins with Ben Holladay, whose name lives on today through Holladay Distillery as the heritage and premium brand of the same house, while McCormick Distilling remains the main corporate identity and commercial portfolio. During Prohibition, the distillery continued operating by selling spirits for medicinal purposes, which allowed it to maintain uninterrupted production, and later to expand both its range and market presence. The company combines a traditional approach and long-standing heritage with modern marketing and broad international distribution, while Holladay Distillery is used to highlight authentic, craft, and limited releases that emphasize history and local terroir. This dual structure enables McCormick Distilling to serve multiple market segments, from mass-market consumers to premium spirits enthusiasts.Expand

Keeper's Heart Whiskey, produced by O'Shaughnessy Distilling Co. in Minneapolis, Minnesota, is a unique blend that marries Irish and American whiskey-making traditions. Founded by cousins Patrick and Michael O'Shaughnessy, the distillery embodies their family motto, "Fugit Hora" ("The Hour Flies"), emphasizing the importance of cherishing moments with loved ones. The distillery features three copper pot stills and spans over 15,000 square feet dedicated to the whiskey-making process. It also houses a restaurant and bar, offering shared spaces for guests to enjoy food and signature cocktails. Master Distiller Brian Nation, formerly of Jameson, Redbreast, and Midleton, brings his expertise to Keeper's Heart, crafting whiskeys that blend the smoothness of Irish whiskey with the boldness of American styles.Expand