Top 15 Central European Smoked Cheeses

Kaasmakerij Henri Willig is a cheese producer based in the Netherlands, specifically in the region of North Holland. The company was founded in 1974 and specializes in the production of Gouda, Edam, and other Dutch cheeses. Kaasmakerij Henri Willig also operates several cheese farms where tourists can learn about traditional Dutch cheese-making processes. The company produces both organic and conventional cheeses, catering to various dietary and culinary preferences.Expand

Redykołka is a small, semi-hard cheese made from half-fat sheep's milk in the Podhale region in Poland. The name derives from the Polish word redyk, meaning a ceremony where sheep are taken to mountain pastures, kept there grazing and brought back down from the mountains. The cheese is made in unusual shapes of small animals, birds, hearts or spindles. It must not exceed the maximum weight of 300 grams, the smallest one being redykolka in the shape of a spindle and weighing from 30 to 60 grams. It is made from the leftovers in the process of making the famous Polish Oscypek cheese and is regularly confused with it. In the past, Redykolka was often used as a gift from shepherds to children or guests and it was always given in even numbers. The cheese is smooth and white on the interior while it is straw-colored on the exterior due to having been smoked. Its taste is slightly salty, smoky and spicy.Expand

Traditionally associated with the region of Silesia, gołka is a smoked Polish cheese that is exclusively made with cow’s milk. It is characterized by its light yellow color, and before it is smoked, it is placed in carved wooden molds that form its typical cylindrical shape and provide a decorative pattern on the rind. With its delicate taste, smoky flavor, and soft texture, gołka is best paired with fruit preserves and bread.Expand

Ovčí salašnícky údený syr is a uniquely shaped, soft cheese, handmade from unpasteurized sheep's milk in a traditional way in mountainous areas and shepherd's huts in the Slovak Republic. The word salašnícky refers to the word salaš - a shepherd's hut where it is produced. The cheese is smoked over hardwood and comes in various shapes - most often as a lump, but it may come shaped like a heart, cockerel or other animals. On the exterior it is firm and dry with a crust and little stains that appear from the smoking process. Its interior is yellow in color with a firm texture that develops small holes when sliced. The flavor is smoky, mild, delicate and slightly acidic. Originally, it was smoked to prolong its shelf life and to be eaten in winter, when cheese was not produced. Pair it with potato dumplings and strong, yeasty beer.Expand

Slovenský oštiepok is a traditional semi-hard cheese made from half-fat sheep's milk, cow's milk or a mixture of both. It can be either steamed or unsteamed, smoked or unsmoked and can be produced in dairies using the industrial way of production, or on sheep farms (salaš) in the mountainous parts of the Slovak Republic, using the traditional methods. It is quite striking to the eye - shaped like a large egg or a pine cone, with a golden brown exterior due to the smoking process and a creamy yellow color on the interior. Its texture is firm and homogeneous, with small cracks developing on the body when sliced. The taste is delicate and savory, slightly salty, sour to piquant, with a typical smoky flavor. Enjoy it on its own, as a snack and pair it with dry white wines or beer.Expand

Slovenská parenica is a soft, steamed cheese made from unpasteurized sheep's milk of the Wallachian, Cigaya, East Friesian and improved Wallachian breeds. The cheese can also be made using a mixture of raw sheep's and cow's milk, where the content of sheep's milk must be at least 50%. The parenica is wound in two rolls that are connected in an S-shape or a spiral, steamed and lightly smoked. The rolls are bound with cheese string or chains. Its aroma is smoky with a characteristic smell of sheep's milk, and the taste is delicate, mild and slightly salty. The texture is elastic and supple, with fibers and threads on the interior, and the color is yellow to brown on the exterior, due to being smoked and steamed. It was originally produced around Zvolen and Brezno in the early 19th century, but today it has spread to virtually every part of Slovakia.Expand

This spindle-shaped smoked cheese hailing from the Tatra highlands is made exclusively with salted and unpasteurized milk from the Polish mountain sheep, though sometimes a small amount of cow milk from the Polish Podgórska red cow breed can also be added. Oscypek is produced from May to September and it is regarded as a traditional product of Poland's southernmost region, Podhale. With its pronounced smokiness and a unique salty and slightly sour flavor with subtle hints of chestnuts, this mildly piquant cheese is best enjoyed grilled, accompanied by cranberry marmalade.Expand

Oravský korbáčik is a steamed string cheese made from cow's milk, very similar to its cousin Zázrivský korbáčik. The cheese is either smoked or unsmoked, visually striking in a unique shape of a little whip (korbáčik in Slovak). It has been made in the Orava region in the Slovak Republic since the second half of the 19th century when it was the only source of income for the local cheese-makers. It is produced almost entirely by hand, steaming the lumps of cheese in hot water and pulling them into strings that are then plaited into whips, a labour-intensive process that requires a skill specific to the women of the region. The texture of Oravský korbáčik is stringy, similar to pasta. The smoked varieties have a smoky scent, yellow color and are saltier than the unsmoked variety of korbáčik that is white and doesn't have a smoky scent. Smoked or not, the taste is delicately milky, savory and acidic. This string cheese is extremely popular to bring as a gift at fairs, weddings, christenings, Christmas and other festive occasions.Expand

Zázrivský korbáčik is a steamed string cheese made from cow's milk. It can be either smoked or unsmoked and it is presented in the unique shape of a little whip (korbáčik in Slovak). The cheese has been made in the Zázrivá area in the Slovak Republic since the second half of the 19th century when it was the only source of income for the local farmers. It is produced almost entirely by hand, steaming the lumped cheese in hot water and pulling it into strings plaited into little whips, a process that requires a skill specific to the women of the region. The texture of the cheese is stringy and the smoked variations have a smoky aroma, yellow color and are saltier than the unsmoked variety of korbáčik that is white. In both varieties, the taste is milky, savoury and slightly acidic. Korbáčik is extremely popular at fairs, weddings, Christmas and Easter.Expand

Rauchkäse is a German smoked cheese that's typically made in Bavaria, but it's also popular throughout the country. The most famous variety is produced by Basils, named after a dairy entrepreneur Basil Weixler. The cheese is semi-soft and has a natural rind. Its texture is dense, soft, and compact, while the aroma is smoky. The flavors are smoky, spicy, and salty, which is a result of smoking the cheese over Bavarian birch and spruce. Made from high-quality cow's milk, Rauchkäse is suitable for a variety of hot and cold dishes, and it's especially great for melting in au gratin or raclette dishes.Expand

Zázrivské vojky is a steamed string cheese product that can be either smoked or unsmoked. It is made from pasteurised or unpasteurized cow's milk in the area around Zázrivá in the Slovak Republic. The thin strings are from 10 to 70 centimeters long and made using the traditional production process of steaming the lumped cheese in hot water and pulling the strings by hand, locally referred to as 'vojky'. In order to remove the water, the strings are hung on poles. The stringy cheese is presented twisted, loose or bound in the middle. The texture of the cheese is stringy, and it is creamy or golden yellow in color, depending on the smoking process. When eaten, the pleasant, milky, slightly acidic flavors develop on the palate. A truly unique Slovak product, it is often consumed and sold on various festive occasions such as weddings or on Christmas and Easter.Expand